On Wednesday 25 February 2004, johnm at rte.ie (John Moylan) wrote:
>Use && instead of ;
>with && a command will only run after the first command has succeeded.
>>date && time oggdec -o 123.wav dante.ogg && date
That makes no difference at all provided the time command doesn't fail,
which it won't.
But I suspect I've put my finger on it - the fast box I was testing on
is a dual HT Xeon. I expect
command_A; command_B; command_C
to do those commands, in that order, starting one after the other has
finished. But maybe on such a box scheduling happens differently.
TBH I don't see how - it seems it would break shell semantics. And it
doesn't seem to work like that. For instance,
date; sleep 2; sleep 2; sleep 2; date
shows the expected 6 second elapsed time. But yet when I do
date ;touch X1; time oggdec -o 123.wav dante.ogg ;touch X2; date
the output of the date commands and the time commands and of
ls --full-time X? shows me that the oggdec took about 1 second -
despite the fact that more wallclock time has definitely elapsed.
This is well weird.
Niall
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