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[ILUG] [Q] how to get rlimits for some other process?

[ILUG] [Q] how to get rlimits for some other process?

Brian Foster blf at utvinternet.ie
Tue Sep 23 19:02:02 IST 2008


  | Date: Tue, 23 Sep 2008 09:59:21 +0100
  | From: "Philip Reynolds" <philip.reynolds at gmail.com>
  | 
  | 2008/9/22 Brian Foster <blf at blf.utvinternet.ie>:
  | >  this has me puzzled:  I want to see the resource limits
  | >  (rlimits) for some _other_ process.  is there a command,
  | >  file (e.g., in /proc ?), or system call that will let me
  | >  do this.  Linux 2.6.4 (SUSE 9.1).  [ ... ]
  | 
  | The short answer is, as far as I'm aware, no.  [ ... ]
  | 
  | If you're looking to see if/when the program hits a resource
  | limit, an strace(1) should show that up as the program will
  | receive an appropiate signal.

 actually, I was making a speculative guess why the program
 wasn't writing a ‘core’-drop on a signal 11 (core file size
 rlimit was probably 0).  I wanted to verify if that was the
 case, by working my way through the relevant process tree,
 especially after I changed it but without effect!  ;-(
 (I realise there are many other possible reasons for
 no ‘core’.)

 the program in question is a worker started by a (non-root)
 daemon under circumstances which are Very Difficult (AFAIK)
 to control.  the signal 11's happen perhaps once a day in
 normal usage.  (a useful fact is it seems, from examining
 the opaque logs, the worker is consistently failing, and
 is failing soon after being started — given it can run for
 over a day when it works, that's Very Useful ....  ;-)  )

 I wanted to first verify which worker by examining ‘core’,
 and possibly also, of course, get a clew as to what the
 feck is going wrong.  but even with what should be an
 inherited non-0 core file rlimit, there's no ‘core’.
 (again, I realise there are many other possible reasons
 for no ‘core’.)

 since I've a reasonable guess which worker it is, what
 I'll try now is substituting a front-end shell script
 to do a bit of logging, use strace(1) — albeit that
 probably won't tell me much since the worker is Very
 compute-intensive — and perhaps check/set the core file
 rlimit, &tc.   if that not-too-invasive front-work works,
 then I'll try a rather more invasive one front-end; e.g.,
 one which runs the worker using gdbserver(1).  the idea
 is when the worker is fired up, it'll block waiting for
 a gdb(1)-connection.  that connection, which I can make
 at my leisure, should allow me to watch in real-time
 what is going on ....

 ( sorry for being a bit vague as to what the programs
  are.  I want to get a handle on what is wrong before
  making any reports/accusations:  my set-up is not at
  all “standard” and I cannot rule out that I am, in
  effect, “causing” the nonetheless poor behaviour.
  (and yes, things have changed recently (right about
  the time the signal 11's started); but it is, AFAIK,
  awkward to revert to the previous working set-up.) )

cheers!
	-blf-

-- 
“How many surrealists does it take to    |  Brian Foster
 change a lightbulb?  Three.  One calms  |  somewhere in south of France
 the warthog, and two fill the bathtub   |     Stop E$$o (ExxonMobil)!
 with brightly-coloured machine tools.”  |       http://www.stopesso.com



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